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KOYCEGIZ

 
 
 
 

 

 

 
Desperately in need of a week-long respite from the fast pace and incessant traffic
of the big city, I decided to head to the south coast for a well-earned break. In between 
two busy tourist centers, Marmaris and Fethiye, and less than fifty kilometres from the 
little town of Dalaman is the peaceful town of Köyceğiz. It is more like a sleepy village, 
hidden from the busy tourist path by the surrounding pine forests and its huge, serene
lake. Lake Köyceğiz is fed by abundant streams pouring down from the mountains winter 
and summer, and its own overflow runs into the Mediterranean via a narrow fjord-like 
channel, on which lies the village of Dalyan, famous for the great loggerhead turtles 
(Caretta caretta). 
Dalyan is named after the net fisheries which are traditionally used here to catch fish in 
the main channel and its maze of offshoots which form the delta. In the restaurants of 
Dalyan you can enjoy delicious mullet astonishingly cheaply, and take boats to the 
beach of İztuzu, the ancient city of Kaunos, the rock tombs, to Sultaniye mineral springs 
or to the mud baths higher up near the lake. The mud baths might not smell too pretty, 
but they are said to cure rheumatism and aid in the treatment of gynaecological ailments 
as well as reducing stress and increasing sexual potency.
The long sand beach of İztuzu stretching for seven kilometres at the mouth of the 
channel is the breeding ground where the turtles come to lay their eggs. The nesting 
area has now been cordoned off to protect the eggs and young turtles but swimming 
and sunbathing are permitted during the day. The seven kilometres of white sand and 
emerald-coloured sea is an attraction all by itself. Even in high summer the place is 
quiet, a refreshing retreat from the madness of the summer holiday season. Indeed in 
every season it is the perfect place to relax, recoup and inhale huge lungfuls of fresh 
mountain air.Köyceğiz is a little fishing town nestling on the edge of Lake Köyceğiz 
at the western end of the Toros mountain range. Surrounded by orange groves and 
cotton fields, the pretty town is a quiet retreat. Situated right on the edge of the lake, 
it is the perfect starting point for fishing trips and canoeing, windsurfing and swimming 
in the spring and summer months. In autumn and winter there is mountain hiking, treks 
to the nearby waterfall, and endless fresh air to breathe.The range of activities that some 
of the pensions have on offer is sure to leave you breathless.
Television watching is not really considered a sport in Köyceğiz at all. People much 
prefer to be sociable and chat with their guests or play cards or backgammon. Some of 
the pension owners have boats moored on the lake during the spring and summer 
months to take their guests on full-day cruises around the lake and through the canals. 
On one such trip we stopped at the ancient city of Kaunos, which is said to be over 
3000 years old, established around the 8th century BC, and explored the ruins of the 
metropolis for an hour or so. Kaunos was built by Kaunos, the son of Miletus, whose 
sister fell in love with him, causing him to be banished from the kingdom. The main 
buildings of interest here are an amphitheatre, a temple, a palaestra (a type of 
gymnasium), Roman baths and stoa. A short walk away from the city proper, in the 
cliffs overlooking Dalyan, are rock tombs, most having façades in the form of Ionic 
temples.
The Sultaniye mineral springs on the lake shore are well worth the stop. Pools carved 
out of the rocks hold the hot water to bathe in, which is usually around 38 OC, unless 
the level of the lake creeps up to blend with the spring water. The distinct sulfuric smell 
is said to be a wonderful cure for asthma and other lung ailments. The mineral-rich hot 
water is very relaxing and soothing to sit or swim around in for hours at a time, but you 
can not wash with any kind of soap here as it ruins the pH balance of the water. Further 
down the road there are hot streams coming straight out of the side of the mountain and 
flowing into the lake. It is this water that the locals and visitors alike drink for the 
treatment of all kinds of ills and pains. It can not harm you, even if it does not really help 
much!

Wandering off by yourself to discover the lost treasures of Köyceğiz is highly 

recommended. The local markets on Monday are a colourful sight to see as well. 
The one most important feature of the town is that there are no carpet or souvenir 
shops. Sitting in the shady tea gardens or restaurants on the promenade, and watching 
the fish leaping in the lake is the most popular activity in Köyceğiz. If it is all too sleepy 
for you, you can rent a boat and paddle around in the middle of the lake, fishing or 
enjoying the warm sunshine and fresh air, or take a cruise across the lake to one of the 
historical ruins nearby. It is also possible to rent bicycles and pedal yourself around the 
town.All in all Köyceğiz is a great place to relax any time of the year. It has not been 
overrun by mass tourism and it is quiet and pleasant enough to make it possible to enjoy 
the Mediterranean coast at its best.
  
 
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